Secure Admin Panel — Stack Canary Leak + ret2win
Leak the stack canary via a controlled print function, then overflow to overwrite the return address without triggering the canary check.
Leak the stack canary via a controlled print function, then overflow to overwrite the return address without triggering the canary check.
Classic x86-64 ret2win: overflow the return address, use a pop rdi gadget to pass the /bin/cat flag.txt string as argument, jump to system.
The IBAN input field copies 28 bytes into a buffer with room for 49. Appending the control byte 0x03 after the valid IBAN data overflows into an adjacent flag variable and unlocks the ransomware payment path.
Overflow the name buffer to corrupt the internal number variable, then feed back the overflowed value as a decimal integer to satisfy the equality check.
Overflow a stack buffer to overwrite the return address with a known win function address, then trigger it.